Florida is known for its stunning natural beauty and vibrant wildlife, but when it comes to its state symbols, the current designation has some thinking they need an update. Enter the 2025 Florida Legislative Session House Bill 81, proposed by State Rep. Jim Mooney (R-Islamorada). This bill seeks to crown the American flamingo as Florida's official state bird and the Florida scrub-jay as the official state songbird, effectively unseating the long-reigning mockingbird. As the 2025 legislative session gears up, let’s take a closer look at these two remarkable birds and the history of similar proposals that have come before.

The American Flamingo: An Iconic Presence

The American flamingo (Phoenicopterus ruber) is hard to miss. With its striking pink plumage, lengthy legs, and uniquely curved beak, this bird is an emblem of the tropics. Flamingos are primarily found in the shallow waters of the Caribbean and along coastal regions of the southeastern United States. In Florida, they can typically be spotted in the Everglades, Biscayne Bay, and the Florida Keys. Increasing flamingo sightings throughout the state have been attributed to Hurricane Idalia, which brought these stunning birds into new areas.

Flamingoes are not just a pretty face; they play a vital role in their ecosystems, sifting through mud for food, such as algae, invertebrates, and crustaceans. Their unique feeding habits contribute to the overall health of their habitats. Beyond their ecological significance, flamingos are embraced culturally and featured in everything from lawn ornaments to marketing materials, making them truly iconic symbols of Floridian culture.

The Florida Scrub-Jay: A Unique Songbird

On the other hand, we have the Florida scrub-jay (Aphelocoma coerulescens), a bird that is entirely native to Florida. This species has made its home in the state's scrub habitats, feeding on insects, seeds, and the occasional small animal. The Florida scrub-jay is known for its social behavior, often seen in family groups and engaging in cooperative breeding. With its attractive blue and gray plumage and striking appearance, it embodies Florida's unique ecological identity.

Unfortunately, the Florida scrub-jay faces significant threats due to habitat loss and fragmentation. Conservationists are dedicated to protecting this species, which adds to the urgency of designating it as the official state songbird. This recognition could raise awareness about its conservation needs and promote efforts aimed at preserving its dwindling habitat.

The Legislative History of State Birds

The proposal to designate the American flamingo and the Florida scrub-jay is not without precedent. The mockingbird has been the official state bird of Florida since 1927. While the mockingbird is celebrated for its musical abilities and adaptability, many have argued that, due to its widespread distribution across several states, it does not represent the uniqueness of Florida’s avian diversity.

Over the years, Florida lawmakers have made repeated attempts to change the state bird designation. Previous suggestions have included species like the osprey, wood stork, and the white ibis, but none have succeeded. Representative Jim Mooney’s current bill marks another stride in this ongoing conversation about what represents the essence of Florida. This proposed legislation, if passed, would see the American flamingo and Florida scrub-jay take their places in the state's rich avian history, as they are emblematic of the local fauna.

Moving Forward

As the Florida legislative session begins on March 4, 2025, Bird Watchers will become bill HB 81 Watchers due to its potential to reshape the state's birding symbols.

For many Floridians, the American flamingo brings a vibrant flair to the state’s identity, while the Florida scrub-jay represents the irreplaceable uniqueness of Florida's wildlife. Both deserve recognition not just as figures of beauty, but as integral parts of Florida's natural heritage. As the bill progresses, continued public support and awareness could play a crucial role in the future they represent for Florida's wildlife and culture.

Whether you’re a birdwatcher, a conservationist, or simply a lover of Florida’s extraordinary nature, let your legislators and your circle of influence know your view on this legislation.